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natural historian - перевод на итальянский
![Georges Buffon]] is best remembered for his ''[[Histoire naturelle]]'', a 44-volume encyclopedia describing quadrupeds, birds, minerals, and some science and technology. Reptiles and fish were covered in supplements by [[Bernard Germain de Lacépède]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Buffon 1707-1788.jpg?width=200 "Georges Buffon]] is best remembered for his ''[[Histoire naturelle]]'', a 44-volume encyclopedia describing quadrupeds, birds, minerals, and some science and technology. Reptiles and fish were covered in supplements by [[Bernard Germain de Lacépède]].")
![The monument of [[Jan Czekanowski]], a president of [[Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists]] (1923–1924), in [[Szczecin]], Poland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Szczecin pomnik Jana Czekanowskiego.jpg?width=200 "The monument of [[Jan Czekanowski]], a president of [[Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists]] (1923–1924), in [[Szczecin]], Poland")
![[[Blackberry]] from the sixth-century ''[[Vienna Dioscurides]]'' manuscript](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ViennaDioscoridesPlant.jpg?width=200 "[[Blackberry]] from the sixth-century ''[[Vienna Dioscurides]]'' manuscript")
![This [[structural formula]] for molecule [[caffeine]] shows a graphical representation of how the atoms are arranged.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Caffeine.svg?width=200 "This [[structural formula]] for molecule [[caffeine]] shows a graphical representation of how the atoms are arranged.")
![bound]] to a [[proton]]. Their mathematical descriptions are standard problems in [[quantum mechanics]], an important branch of physics.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HAtomOrbitals.png?width=200 "bound]] to a [[proton]]. Their mathematical descriptions are standard problems in [[quantum mechanics]], an important branch of physics.")
![a 1509 painting]] by [[Raphael]]. Plato rejected inquiry into natural philosophy as against religion, while his student, Aristotle, created a body of work on the natural world that influenced generations of scholars.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sanzio 01 Plato Aristotle.jpg?width=200 "a 1509 painting]] by [[Raphael]]. Plato rejected inquiry into natural philosophy as against religion, while his student, Aristotle, created a body of work on the natural world that influenced generations of scholars.")
![Onion (''[[Allium]]'') cells in different phases of the cell cycle. Growth in an '[[organism]]' is carefully controlled by regulating the cell cycle.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wilson1900Fig2.jpg?width=200 "Onion (''[[Allium]]'') cells in different phases of the cell cycle. Growth in an '[[organism]]' is carefully controlled by regulating the cell cycle.")
Определение
Википедия
Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study. A person who studies natural history is called a naturalist or natural historian.
Natural history encompasses scientific research but is not limited to it. It involves the systematic study of any category of natural objects or organisms. So while it dates from studies in the ancient Greco-Roman world and the mediaeval Arabic world, through to European Renaissance naturalists working in near isolation, today's natural history is a cross-discipline umbrella of many specialty sciences; e.g., geobiology has a strong multidisciplinary nature.
